Maharashtra este cel de-al treilea stat ca marime al Indiei si al doilea ca marime din populatie, dupa Uttar Pradesh. Se invecineaza cu statele Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Goa si teritoriul Uniunii Dadra si Nagar Haveli. Marea Arabiei alcatuieste coasta de vest a statului. Mumbai, cel mai mare oras al Indiei, este capitala Maharashtra. Mumbai este un oras international, precum si capitala financiara a tarii. escorte iasi publi24 teniesonline.com
Cuvantul Maharashtra, tara poporului vorbitor maratian, pare a fi derivat de la Maharashtri, o forma veche de Prakrit. Unii cred ca cuvantul indica faptul ca a fost pamantul Mahars si Rattas, in timp ce altii considera ca este o coruptie a termenului „Maha Kantara” (Marea Padure), sinonim pentru „Dandakaranya”.
Spre deosebire de economia agrara care caracterizeaza India, Maharashtra iese in evidenta, cu cel mai inalt nivel de urbanizare al tuturor statelor indiene. Topografia montana si solul nu sunt la fel de potrivite pentru agricultura intensiva ca campia din India de Nord; prin urmare, proportia populatiei urbane (38,69%) contrasteaza puternic cu media nationala (25,7%).
Statul are un oras metropolitan, doua mini-metropole si multe orase mari. escorte neprotejat blogladder.com Mumbai este capitala de stat, cu o populatie de aproximativ 9,926 milioane de oameni. Celelalte orase mari sunt Pune, Nasik, Nagpur, Aurangabad si Kolhapur.
Peisajul Maharashtra este punctat de numeroase forturi, precum Raigad si Pratapgad, care au jucat un rol extrem de important in infiintarea imperiului Maratha si, de asemenea, forturi de mare precum cea de la Sindhudurg. Exista in jur de 450 de forturi in Maharashtra. Include forturi de deal, forturi terestre si forturi de mare. escorte din galati goodfuture.com O lista ilustrativa a forturilor din Maharashtra in caseta derulanta de mai jos.
Targul si festivalurile din Maharashtra
Maharashtra este centrul multor traditii religioase si culturale. In satele maharashtiene, viata se invarte in jurul targurilor si festivalurilor.
La inceputul lunii ianuarie, oamenii sarbatoresc Makar Sankranti, trecerea soarelui de la Dhanu (Sagetator) la Makar (Capricorn). Cerul este plin de zmee colorate. escorte orada tourettesguy.com Dulciurile aromate cu seminte de susan sunt un element important in timpul acestui festival. In martie, se sarbatoreste festivalul Holi, care este o recolta de iarna si aparitia primaverii. Oamenii se arunca cu apa colorata unul peste altul si se distreaza de minune cu aceasta ocazie. Acesta este un festival important sarbatorit in toata nordul Indiei.
Gudhi Padwa este noul an pentru maharashtrieni. escorte ieftine bucuresti www.energymarketsgroup.net In aceasta zi oamenii ofera ritualuri, rugaciuni, prasad de frunze de neem, puls gram si jagerry si cumpara haine noi. Familiile ridica un personal de gudhi sau bambus, cu o carpa de matase colorata si un pahar stralucitor girlandat.
In luna aprilie, Mahavir Jayanti este sarbatorit cand mii de Jains fac pelerinaje in Bahubali, unde doua temple Jain au fost construite unul pentru secta Swetambara si altul pentru Digambara. Crestinii observa Vinerea Mare si duminica de Paste in jurul aceleiasi ore. Buddha Purnima este sarbatorita in mai. escorte constanta mature merle-norman-cosmetic-studios.com Musulmanii il sarbatoresc pe Bakrid in aceeasi luna, iar Muharram este martor in iunie in amintirea profetului Mohammed la aniversarea mortii sale.
Luna plina de Shravana este sarbatorita in jurul lunii august ca Shravani Purnima, Rakhi Purnima si Raksha Bandhan. In zonele de coasta este celebrat ca Narli Purnima sa potoleasca zeii marii. Pescarii adora marea si isi decoreaza barcile, canta si danseaza si fac oferte de nuca de cocos. Raksha Bandhan este sarbatorita in aceeasi zi in diferite parti ale statului. filme xxx cu escorte weareminorities.com
Cel mai important festival Mahrashtrian este Ganesh Chaturthi, in onoarea Domnului Ganesh. Este ziua de nastere a lui Ganesh – fiul lui Shiva si Parvathi, in frunte cu elefantul.
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Se considera ca Ganesh este harnicul norocului care inlatura toate obstacolele in calea succesului. El aduce prosperitate si mentine calamitatile naturale in viata celor care se inchina lui. Acest festival de zece zile incepe cu instalarea zeitatii, care este adorata zilnic pana la imersiunea in ultima zi. escorte preturi www.pearl356.net Idolii mici Ganesh sunt instalati in case. Idolii pot turna 10 m inaltime si cantaresc cateva tone. In a zecea zi, procesiunile de serpentine umplu strazile, iar cu insotirea bataielor si muzicii, imaginea lui Ganesh este cufundata in apa. Devotii scandeaza „Ganapati Bappa Morya”, ceea ce inseamna Ganesh, tatic, va rog sa reveniti in curand anul viitor.
Nag Panchami, festivalul sarpelui, este observat in satul numit Battis Shitale din cartierul Sangli spre sfarsitul lunii august sau inceputul lunii septembrie. escorte ieftine galati www.pinnacleleasing.net Devotii colecteaza sute de cobrasi, ii asaza in vase de pamant si ii venereaza insotirea dansurilor si cantecelor populare. Mai tarziu sunt transportate in procesiuni de carute de taur si carute. A doua zi sunt eliberati pe campurile de unde au fost prinsi.
Dussehra si Diwali sunt sarbatorite in octombrie si noiembrie. Dussehra, care este sarbatoarea binelui asupra raului, este o zi de bun augur pentru noi intreprinderi. escorte cernavoda jusjared.com Instrumente de comert, vehicule si utilaje sunt inchinate in aceasta zi. Diwali, care este festivalul luminilor, marcheaza sfarsitul unui an comercial si inceputul altuia. Casele sunt decorate cu lampi cu ulei. O atingere unica maharashtriana este vazuta in kandeel-urile si felinarele Akash care sunt atarnate in afara caselor. Bhaubij, ultima zi a lui Diwali, este similara cu Raksha Bandan si se ocupa de relatia dintre frate si sora. sex escorte panaceauniversity.org
Atractii turistice in Maharashtra
Plajele din Maharashtra
Maharashtra este un alt stat costier al Indiei, cu un numar bun de statiuni litoral si statiuni de plaja. Una dintre caracteristicile majore ale plajelor din Maharashtra este faptul ca traiesc in mod esential ape sigure, ceea ce le face site-urile perfect ideale pentru plaja familiala. Daca cineva are un interes special pentru forturi si istoria lor, consultati site-urile de fortarete din Maharashtra, locul perfect pentru a incepe un tur al luminoasei mosteniri.
Plaja
Juhu Juhu este una dintre cele mai mari si frecvent vizitate plaje turistice din India de pe tarmurile Marii Arabice. Cele mai renumite ca fiind cea mai buna zona de hangout din orasul Mumbai, acest loc atrage in principal oamenii sa obtina un gust faimosului Mumbai Bhelpuri si Kulfi. escorte eforie quality-products-review.com
Marine Drive – Chowpatty Beach
Chopwpatty beach is situated in the heart of Mumbai and has got rich historical link ups with the freedom movement. Presently this is the spot where Lord Ganesha’s images are immersed after the conclusion of the Ganesha Chaturthi festival.
Madh Island Beach
Madh Island is a popular picnic spot, dotted with exquisite bungalows and an urban aura. This place has a reputation of being the spot to check out for the most lavish beach parties held outside Mumbai.
Marve-Manori-Gorai
Lying to the north of Mumbai, are three beautiful and serene getaways, for those who are craving to take a break from the hectic and chaotic city life. sex anal escorte michaelparham.com Marve is a quaint little fishing village, the nearest and the quietest of the three. Gorai and Manori, a little further away, are more popular for their wonderful all night beach parties.
Ganapatipule Beach
If one prefers a beach with a religious flavour, then Ganapatipulle is the best resort. Set along the western cost of Maharashtra, this place is one of the ‘Ashta Ganapati’ pilgrimage sites of India.
Murud – Janjira
Alibaug is the headquarter town of the Raigad district and a convenient base for the nearby beaches. escorte milf bucuresti www.jeff-foster.com A former capital town of the Siddis of Janjira, Murud today is popular for its alluring and spacious beach fringed with palm trees. Situated just a few kilometres away from here are two undiscovered beach sites of Kashid and Nandgaon.
Baseein
Located 77-km away from Mumbai, during the 17th century Bassein served as an important shipbuilding center.
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In 1739, this was the site of the Portuguese defeat at the hands of the Marathas. Having a similar backdrop to that of Goa, this beach serves one of the best choices to take some time off from the hectic schedule of city life. escorte de lux iasi www.vacations-minnesota.com
Dahanu-Bordi Beaches
Dahanu-Bordi, with a beautiful seaside are situated in Thane district. A notable vast streach unspoilt beach and the coastline that’s 17-km long. The unique feature of Dahanu is the Chickoo (fruit) orchids spread over a large area.
Harnai Beach
A very secluded beach site of Maharashtra, situated at a distance of about 200-km from Mumbai, Harnai is gaining tourist importance day by day and is usually the most visited hotspot for the people of Mumbai and Pune.
Kihim & Mandwa
About 20-kms from Alibaug and easily accessible from Mumbai, Mandawa is a beautiful and clean beach. escorte tinere bucuresti www.racestar.net Those searching for quite surroundings, the nearby Kihim beach with its unspoilt and isolated ambience is a lovely place.
Vijaydurg – Sindhudurg
Once tactes as the naval-bases of the reign of the Great Chattrapati Shivaji, these places gained importance because of their picturesque beaches. Other attractions are the Vijayadurg fort built by Shivaji in the 17th centu.
Shriwardhan – Harihareshwar
Shriwardhan Bay located in Raigad district makes an irresistible beach site as it’s blessed with gentle winds, soft sands and inviting waters, which attracts beach lovers in large numbers. It’s also a splendid place for seafood lovers where one can relish tempting seafood of numerous varieties. constanta escorte minidyer.com
Tarkarli
Tarkarli is situated 6-km south of Malvan and 546-km from Mumbai on the west coast of India, at the confluence of the Karli River and the Arabian Sea. This place has a secluded golden beach with aquamarine waters.
Velneshwar
Situated 170-km from Ratnagiri is the village of Velneshwar. It’s adjoining beach is clean and natural and is lined with coconut trees. Swimming and other water sports are possible there as the beach is free from rocks. escorte pret crescator mindach.com
Vengurla – Malvan
In the Southern part of the Maharashtra coastline is situated a beach famous for its long stretch of shimmering sand, lined with thick cashew, coconut, jackfruit and mango groves. Near the beach site are the Vengurla rocks, also known as Burnt Islands.
Hill stations of Maharashtra
The geography of Maharashtra shows evidence of a divine hand. Running north to south, throughout its length are the steeply rising Western Ghats. The foothills sometimes approaching the seashore and sometimes withdrawing 40 or 50 kms away seem to be playing an eternal game with the Arabian Sea. escorte alexandria teleorman mammeninc.net
Nestling shyly in these mountains, some at an altitude of 2000 metres, are the hill stations of Maharashtra. These towns offer clean, calm and a thoroughly refreshing alternative to city life. They are probably the only places in India where you can observe the fall of the land all the way to the shimmering sea. Mumbai, India’s commercial capital, and easily the most accessible city in this country, is the perfect gateway to Maharashtra’s hill country, with convenient and comfortable links by road, rail, and air.
Caves of Maharashtra
Dating back to the 2nd BC and artistically built over a few centuries, the Caves of Maharashtra have an extraordinary appeal and aura. escorte 69.net www.jhjohnson.com Nestled in the formidable Sahayadri Mountain Range, these caves have been home to monks of different religions.
Be it the paintings in the Ajanta caves or the sculpture of the Ellora caves, or the divine presence in the Elephanta caves, the visitors have always and will always continue to be spellbound. These caves offer a visit that is truly unforgettable. A visit that will induce a sense of discovery, a discovery of the self, and of the divine.
Forts in Maharashtra
Forts in Maharashtra, numbering around 350, are the sentinels of time. baia mare escorte spiceindia.co Built by the great warrior leader Shivaji of the Maratha Empire, these forts in Maharashtra have witnessed the rise and fall of dynasties, the struggle of independence, the vitality of the post independence era. They still stand tall, protecting the cities that were built within the fort walls and now are expanding outwards, from the unknown perpetrators that may strike from the otherwise placid shores.
Whether it is the island fort of Murud-Janjira or the Bassein (Portuguese) Fort guarding the sea, whether it is the Raigad Fort set on the Sahyadri Hills or the city fort of Panhala, all forts are unique in their architecture and common in their function. You can explore Maharashtra by way of its forts that will have you gloating with pride, on your tour to the forts in Maharashtra with the specialized tour packages for forts in Maharashtra offered by Tourism in Central India.
