1. Introducere
Guo Yan (scriitoarea, descendenta a evreilor Kaifeng), femeie, nascuta in 6 octombrie 1980. Dupa ce a absolvit Universitatea Henan, a lucrat ca profesoara de literatura chineza la un liceu de juniori. love is war porn www.pageglance.com Dupa casatoria ei a decis sa intreprinda cercetari pentru pastrarea traditiei evreiesti in Kaifeng.
Yang Wen Jiang, rasa masculina, Han. Muncitor in libertate libera. aunt cass porn www.bookmark-maker.win Dupa ce s-a casatorit cu Guo Yan in 2008, a investit bani pentru a-si cumpara locul templului ancestral al clanului evreiesc Zhao, si planuieste sa stranga fonduri pentru a construi o „Camera memoriala a evreilor Kaifeng”.
2. Punctul de cotitura
In anul 2008 ne-a vizitat un turist crestin, un anume domn A. monster rape porn www.mailstreet.com (inca nu am dobandit admiterea lui pentru a-i publica numele complet) si mi-a dat 200 de dolari. Sotul meu si cu mine am vazut aceasta contributie ca un moment de cotitura si am decis sa incepem sa pastram materialul istoric care se afla la indemana noastra. Aceste materiale sunt pastrate in acest moment intr-o expozitie temporala, care prezinta acum un model al sinagogii evreiesti, patru scripturi ale memoriei evreiesti, tabla orizontala inscrisa a sinagogii, instrumente de rugaciune si multe altele. cock vore porn juliet-wiki.win Cel mai de pret artefact este o carte Tora in ebraica, engleza si chineza.
3. Inteles
De la sosirea lor in China in secolul al X-lea AC, evreii Kaifeng si-au pierdut multe dintre scenarii din cauza inundatiilor reaparute. fat people porn www.yadixv.com In plus, din cauza existentei de aproape un mileniu ca insula izolata in China, au pierdut treptat scripturile si capacitatea de a citi propriul alfabet, astfel incat in cele din urma in secolul al XIX-lea nu a fost nimeni care sa inteleaga continutul scenariilor. Limba a fost uitata, scripturile vandute, credinta slabeste. Din aceste motive cred ca oameni din toata lumea cred: evreii din Kaifeng trebuie asimilati pe deplin. omegle porn gif www.red-bookmarks.win Dar este chiar asa?
In timpul cercetarii mele, mi-am dat seama ca exact pe masura ce vechile scripturi erau vandute, ele au devenit materialul pentru care ne intelegem pe noi insine; tocmai datorita faptului ca, pe masura ce credinta noastra s-a incurcat, tot asa am fost sa experimentam prin inchiderea sistemelor noastre de credinte inconjuratoare – confucianism, daoism, budism, islam – si, in plus, sa intelegem comunul si diferitele dintre ele si iudaism ; tocmai prin aceste evenimente, am fost adus sa primesc din nou Tora si sa dobandesc prin lectura sa o impresie si o intelegere unica si, la fel ca un prunc, dupa moartea unei culturi indelungate acumulate, sa respir intr-o noua, spirit simplu.
Dupa ce am citit cum Adam si Eva, pentru a obtine intelepciunea lui Dumnezeu, au mers impotriva ordinii sale si au mancat din rodul cunoasterii (Geneza, 2: 17 – Dar in ceea ce priveste rodul cunoasterii binelui si raului, nu trebuie sa mananci din ea ; de indata ce ai manca din el, ar trebui sa mori; citind cum Cain a savarsit o crima atat de crunta pentru dragostea lui Dumnezeu si a fost inca aparat de el dupa ce a fost izgonit (Geneza, 4:15 – Domnul i-a spus „ Promit, daca cineva il va ucide pe Cain, va fi luata de el la sapte ori razbunare ”); dupa ce a citit cum a pedepsit dumnezeul omul cu un potop inundant, totusi i-a cerut lui Noe sa construiasca o arca pentru a salva speciile lumii sau cum a promis ca va ridica mortii. din oasele lor si pentru a-i trimite inapoi pe propriul lor pamant (Ezechiel 37). ruby rose rwby porn www.trackroad.com Am citit toate acestea si ma gandesc inapoi la o mie de ani de experienta – intelepciunea evreilor kaifeng, uitarea lor,disparitia si intoarcerea lor … naomi alice porn opencoachtv4.bravesites.com Nu indraznesc sa conjectez daca aceste intamplari au fost toate hotararea lui Dumnezeu.
Cu toate acestea, dumnezeu spune ca ii da lui Israel drept „lumina natiunilor, ca mantuirea mea sa ajunga pana la capatul pamantului” (Isaia 49: 6). Nu stiu daca din acest motiv am parcurs o mie de kilometri pentru a veni aici, ca am petrecut o mie de ani asteptand in acest oras izolat. saggy granny porn subaruforum.lv
De asemenea, eu, ca fiecare evreu kaifeng, am fost instruiti din leaganul pozitiei noastre sociale „diferite”. Copil, inca nu am citit Tora si inca nu stiam ca Dumnezeu a vorbit despre toti copiii sai care se intorceau la Ierusalim. Totusi, la acel moment, am simtit ca intr-adevar intr-o zi ne vom intoarce in tara noastra. cropped porn memes b3.zcubes.com Prin urmare, deja de copil, am crescut sa apreciez profund fiecare zi in care traiesc in China si, prin urmare, am ales literatura chineza ca principala a mea. Am ramas agitat de cele cinci mii de ani de vitalitate continua ale Chinei si, pe de alta parte, din minunea opusa a culturii ebraice, am renascut din cenusa ei. Simplitatea culturii ebraice, neinvatata de invazia culturilor straine si cultura Chinei convergente, neintelegere si acceptare reciproca, toate ma fac profund infatuat. mature petite porn flintprint.by
Kaifeng este de fapt un oras in topul oraselor; sub Kaifeng contemporan se spune ca sunt 6 orase antice ingropate unul peste altul. La 3 metri mai jos se afla Kaifeng din vremurile Qing, la 6 metri mai jos este cel al Mingului, la 8 metri mai jos se afla Dongjing („Capitala de Est”) a erei Song, pana la statul Warring, in orasul Daliang, la 13 metri de mai jos.
[1] De ce am trait aici, in varful acestei intersectii spirituale de o mie de ani? De ce am ramas aici? De ce am murit? De ce ne-am reinviat religia?
Nu stiu, dar acest oras bizar, schimbat din nou si din nou prin inundatii, sigur ma face sa ma gandesc: razboaie haotice, putere naturala, timp nesfarsit, oase uscate . blend s porn www.underworldralinwood.ca .. uitandu-ma la casele vechi ramase ale lui Kaifeng, trecand peste materialul uzat Evreii Kaifeng, imaginandu-mi distrugerea orasului si suspinand pe evreii Kaifeng murind de singuratate, nu pot decat sa-mi fac griji in mod constant, nu pot decat sa sper intens ca, pe marginea lumii, in Kaifeng, extrem de indepartata de patria noastra Ierusalim, o Tora si o cultura ebraica pot fi pastrat. latina nurse porn www.chiptuning.mk.ua
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4. Realizarea unui CD
In the year 1605, after Matteo Ricci, a Jesuit located in Beijing has redirected information from of the existence of Jews in Kaifeng and the shocking news reached Europe, western missionaries started coming to inquire. Yet as reaction to unfortunate events with Christians, Qing emperor Yong Zheng has decided to cut off relations between Inner China and missionaries. mdlg porn auto-file.org Between 1724 and 1850 western missionaries have kept only the most fragile relations with the Kaifeng Jews, which were mainly based on letters, inquiring whether the bible held by the Jews was compatible with the version of the bible in Amsterdam, and regarding the nature of the Kaifeng Jews’ faith. however, today’s solely remaining document is a letter from Kaifeng Jew Zhao Nian Zu to James Finn, dating 20th of August 1850, which was received in April 1870 by Finn.
After 1850 Christians have gradually reestablished relations with Kaifeng and its Jews, and even took two circumcised Kaifeng Jews, Zhao Jin Cheng and Zhao Wen Kui, to interviews in Shanghai. dsl porn yourinfonetwork0.image-perth.org They have saved the Kaifeng Jewish society, which was on the brink , but the program to teach Hebrew was shelved. The situation of the Kaifeng Jews got ever worse, incomplete analects got sold, property rights for the now ruined synagogue were sold, and a stone tablet retelling Jews’ arrival in China was given away… confronting curious visitors, the Kaifeng Jews didn’t have nothing to give other than their existence.
[2]
Dupa reformele de deschidere ale Chinei din 1978, vizitatori de diferite nationalitati, etnii si religii au venit la Kaifeng, aducand evreii Kaifeng versiuni engleze si ebraice ale Torei, ajutoare entuziasti i-au invatat pe evreii kaifeng ebraici. tumblr amateur porn videos uzb-film.com Varul meu, precum si alti studenti de scoala medie descendenti evrei, au primit asistenta financiara pentru studierea religiei si limbii in Israel.
De cand am inceput sa lucrez ca ghid pentru ramasitele sinagogii, am intalnit vizitatori diversi si am trecut prin diverse schimburi culturale, facandu-ma sa inteleg cat de special este acest lucru. In aceste zile incep sa-mi adun intrebarile, realizand un cd care sa raspunda si reincercand eforturile multor oameni de a ne pastra cultura. xnxx porn tube wiidebate.com In acelasi timp, lucrez pentru a ridica „Sala Memoriala a Sinagogii Evreilor Kaifeng”, pentru a scoate la iveala minunea acestor doua culturi stravechi – ebraica si chineza – o mie de ani impreuna si pentru a o pastra pentru generatiile urmatoare. .
5. pianist porn alleurasia.com Evidence
Our ancestors came from India to Kaifeng at the time of the Northern Song dynasty came – at that time the world most flourishing metropolis. We have presented the emperor with a cotton cloth, which made him extremely happy, and he promised we could “stay here in my China, keep your custom, and stay in Bianliang (Kaifeng’s former name)”. This respect towards the faith and customs of a people otherwise having to wonder around the world was so important for us, up to the extent that by the time of building our synagogue, we have not adopted by that time ruling Jin dynasty reigning calendar, but remained loyal to the Song dynasty one; to the extent that upon having gotten a honorary surname from the Ming emperor for helping him, they still chose to remain with the one given to them from the Song emperor. girls do porn 242 u.42.pl
1163 – The Kaifeng Jews found the glorious “Mosque“ synagogue.
1279 – We renovate the age-old synagogue for the first time.
1421 – Kaifeng’s ruler, the fifth son of Ming emperor Zhu Su, granted us with money to rebuild the Jewish synagogue. dana harem porn todosobrelaesquizofrenia.com
1445 – We again renovate the synagogue.
1461 – We return to Kaifeng and rebuild the synagogue on the remains of the flood.
After a flood again deluges the synagogue, we rebuild it, adding a second mail hall, linking it to the first one, and a special place in which to keep the Torah.
1489 – Along with renovating the synagogue, we raise a stone tablet, retelling Kaifeng Jews’ history.
1663 – After Kaifeng was flooded by a man made canal, we again rebuild the synagogue, and again name it “Mosque” in order to distinguish it from the Chinese Daoism. At that time we again petition by a high-rank Chinese official to itself inscribe a tablet, retelling Kaifeng Jews’ history, faith and morals — this was Kaifeng Jews’ 3rd stone tablet, whose remains were lost in the middle of the 19th century.
1679 – after acquiring an even greater success in China, the Kaifeng Jews have again rebuilt the synagogue, making it more glorious, with the Zhao clan people again rebuilding the synagogue, putting a stone inscription inside the Zhao clan prayer room (which today is my family’s habitat). This was the 4th and last stone tablet of the Kaifeng Jews.
1688 – due to a stronger influence of Zhao Yang Cheng and other Zhao clan families in the Qing court, the Qing emperor has bestowed a house board upon then, with many contemporary officials of the Chinese Qing government contributing to the synagogue, praising the faith and customs of the Judaism and Chinese religion (with both being already mixed-up).
1854 – a flood shatters the synagogue.
After standing for 700 years, the Jewish synagogue exists no more, with only its water well remaining (today inside of the neighboring hospital’s heating room). Having been always well-preserved by the Chinese governments, the water in the well still silently witness the passing time.
(most of the data is based on the 4th Kaifeng Jews Platter, as well as from stories passed through generations of Zhao clan, ever since the first raise of the synagogue).
ומעץ הדעת טוב ורע לא תאכל ממנו כי ביום אכלך ממנו מות תמות)
ויאמר לו יהוה לכן כל-הרג קין שבעתים יקם וישם יהוה לקין אות לבלתי הכות-אתו כל מצאו),
[1] Detaliile referitoare la Kaifeng sunt preluate dintr-un interviu cu domnul Liu Chun-Ying, vicepresedinte al Autoritatii de Supraveghere a Artifactelor Kaifeng, publicat in „Zhengzhou Daily” in data de 25 decembrie 2006.
[2] Detaliile de mai sus sunt luate. din „Evreii Chinei”, scrisa de franceza Nadine Perront.
